Image Source s.france24.com
The landmark “bellwether” trial in Los Angeles, which could redefine the legal responsibility of tech giants for the mental health of their users, has hit a major roadblock. After eight days of intense deliberations, the jury informed the court on March 23, 2026, that they are deadlocked regarding one of the two primary defendants.
Case Overview: The “Addiction” Argument
The lawsuit was filed by a 20-year-old California woman, identified as Kaley G.M., who alleged that she became addicted to YouTube and Instagram starting at age six. Her legal team argued that the platforms were not just “hosting content” (which is protected under Section 230), but were negligently designed as defective products.
Key features cited as “addictive” included:
- Infinite scroll and autoplay functions.
- Push notifications designed to trigger dopamine hits.
- Algorithms that prioritize sensationalist or harmful content to keep users engaged. The Deadlock and the Defendants
The trial originally included TikTok and Snapchat, both of which settled out of court in January 2026. This left Meta (Instagram) and Google (YouTube) as the remaining defendants. - The Struggle: The jury reported to Judge Carolyn B. Kuhl that they have reached a “difficulty in consensus” regarding one specific defendant. Legal analysts speculate the holdout may concern Google, which argued it is a “utility and video platform” rather than a traditional social media company.
- The Judge’s Order: Judge Kuhl has ordered the jurors to continue deliberating, warning that a failure to reach a verdict would result in a costly retrial with an entirely new jury. A Contrast in New Mexico
The deadlock in Los Angeles comes at a confusing time for the industry, as a separate jury in Santa Fe, New Mexico, delivered a crushing blow to Meta just yesterday (March 24). In that case, Meta was found liable for violating state consumer protection laws and ordered to pay $375 million for knowingly harming children’s mental health and failing to prevent sexual exploitation.
This L.A. trial is considered a “bellwether,” meaning its outcome will set the legal precedent for over 10,000 similar lawsuits pending nationwide. A “guilty” verdict would open the floodgates for billions in potential damages, while a deadlock or “not liable” verdict would provide a massive relief for Silicon Valley’s business models.



